Search results for "Candidate biomarkers"

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Clinical and Molecular-Genetic Insights into the Role of Oxidative Stress in Diabetic Retinopathy: Antioxidant Strategies and Future Avenues

2020

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) overproduction and ROS-signaling pathways activation attack the eyes. We evaluated the oxidative stress (OS) and the effects of a daily, core nutritional supplement regimen containing antioxidants and omega 3 fatty acids (A/ω3) in type 2 diabetics (T2DM). A case-control study was carried out in 480 participants [287 T2DM patients with (+)/without (−) diabetic retinopathy (DR) and 193 healthy controls (CG)], randomly assigned to a daily pill of A/ω3. Periodic evaluation through 38 months allowed to outline patient characteristics, DR features, and classic/OS blood parameters. Statistics were performed by the SPSS 24.0 program. Diabetics displayed significantly h…

medicine.medical_specialtyAntioxidanttype 2 diabetes mellitusPhysiologyThiobarbituric acidmedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryDietética y nutrición030209 endocrinology & metabolismmedicine.disease_causeBiochemistryArticle03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineprevention of blindnessInternal medicineretinopathymedicineTBARSoxidative stressMolecular Biologyomega-3 fatty acidsVitamin Cbusiness.industrylcsh:RM1-950Cell BiologyDiabetic retinopathymedicine.diseaseMalondialdehydeAnatomía ocularlcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyantioxidantsEndocrinologychemistrycandidate biomarkers030221 ophthalmology & optometryOftalmologíabusinessOxidative stressRetinopathy
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Expanding the protein catalogue in the proteome reference map of human breast cancer cells

2006

In this report we present a catalogue of 162 proteins (including isoforms and variants) identified in a prototype of proteomic map of breast cancer cells. This work represents the prosecution of previous studies describing the protein complement of breast cancer cells of the line 8701-BC, which has been well characterized for several parameters, providing to be a useful model for the study of breast cancer-associated candidate biomarkers. In particular, 110 spots were identified ex novo by PMF, or validated following previous gel matching identification method; 30 were identified by N-terminal microsequencing and the remaining by gel matching with maps available from our former work. As a c…

ProteomicsProteomeFuture applicationBreast NeoplasmsComputational biologyBiologyProteomicsBioinformaticsBiochemistryCandidate biomarkersBreast cancerSettore BIO/13 - Biologia ApplicataSequence Analysis ProteinCell Line Tumor[SDV.BBM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Biochemistry Molecular BiologyBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansReference mapElectrophoresis Gel Two-DimensionalMolecular BiologyCytoskeletonHeat-Shock ProteinsBreast Cancer Proteomicmedicine.diseaseGene Expression Regulation NeoplasticSpectrometry Mass Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-IonizationCancer cellProteomeRNABiomarker (medicine)Oxidation-ReductionHuman breastPROTEOMICS
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